Table 1.
Ventilation distribution (VDP, LVP, MVP and HVP) reported by linear binning and adaptive K-means along with Dice coefficients reflecting their overlap. Both methods reported significantly higher ventilation defect percentage (VDP) and lower medium ventilation percentage (MVP) in asthma vs. control.
| Linear Binning | Adaptive K-means | Dice Coefficient | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (%) | Control (N=10) |
Asthma (N=19) |
Control (N=10) |
Asthma (N=19) |
Control (N=10) |
Asthma (N=19) |
All subjects (N=29) |
| VDP | 0.8±1.4 | 6.1±9.4* | 1.8±1.6 | 7.9±9.7* | 0.3±0.2 | 0.5±0.2 | 0.4±0.3 |
| LVP | 16.5±3.7 | 20.3±6.7 | 9.0±2.8 | 15.6±6.7* | 0.7±0.1 | 0.8±0.1 | 0.7±0.1 |
| MVP | 65.1 ±4.7 | 58.2±11.2* | 76.3±4.6 | 64.6±12.7* | 0.9±0.0 | 0.9±0.0 | 0.9±0.0 |
| HVP | 17.6±2.2 | 15.5±5.9 | 12.912.4 | 11.9±5.3 | 0.9±0.1 | 0.8±0.1 | 0.8±0.1 |
Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. The symbol * denoted significant difference (p<0.05) between asthma vs. control was observed in a ventilation level measured