Fig. 4.

Multivariable separate-sample Mendelian randomisation analysis of the effect of height (per standard deviation) on CAD risk. MR-IVW: Mendelian randomisation inverse variance weighted; FG, free glucose; FI, free insulin; HbA1c, glycated haemoglobin; 2hGlu, Glucose 2 h tolerance test; HDL, High Density Lipoprotein; LDL, Low Density Lipoprotein; TG, triglycerides; TC, total cholesterol; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; PP, pulse pressure; SBP, systolic blood pressure; BMI, body mass index; fat%, body fat percentage; degree, College or University degree; TDI: Townsend deprivation index (a composite measure of deprivation based on unemployment, non-car ownership, non-home ownership and household overcrowding); income, income variable representing annual household income before tax; education, age in years at completion of full time education; FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 s; FVC, forced vital capacity