Table 3.
Breakdown of cases and deaths by cause (typhoid and paratyphoid fever) by GBD region, for 2017
|
Cases (thousands) |
Deaths |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Typhoid fever | Paratyphoid fever | Percentage typhoid fever | Typhoid fever | Paratyphoid fever | Percentage typhoid fever | ||
| Global | 10 924·3 (9343·0–12 597·1) | 3396·9 (2666·5–4184·1) | 76·3% (71·8–80·5) | 116 815 (65 421–187 652) | 19 108 (8706–37 332) | 85·9% (77·7–91·9) | |
| Central Europe, eastern Europe, and central Asia | |||||||
| Central Asia | 0·1 (0·1–0·1) | 0·0 (0·0–0·0) | 81·0% (75·9–86·0) | 1 (1–1) | 1 (0–3) | 48·9% (22·2–87·2) | |
| Central Europe | 0·1 (0·1–0·1) | 1·1 (0·8–1·4) | 9·3% (7·8–11·2) | 2 (1–4) | 1 (1–2) | 62·6% (47·0–80·1) | |
| Eastern Europe | 0·6 (0·4–0·8) | 0·5 (0·4–0·7) | 52·7% (47·6–58·2) | 1 (0–1) | 1 (0–1) | 41·8% (27·0–62·7) | |
| High income | |||||||
| Australasia | 0·0 (0·0–0·0) | 0·0 (0·0–0·1) | 13·3% (10·5–16·5) | 0 (0–0) | 0 (0–0) | 39·2% (14·0–58·2) | |
| High-income Asia Pacific | 0·1 (0·1–0·1) | 0·6 (0·5–0·8) | 14·5% (12·6–16·6) | 0 (0–1) | 1 (0–2) | 34·1% (18·0–73·8) | |
| High-income North America | 0·6 (0·4–0·8) | 3·5 (2·8–4·6) | 14·3% (12·6–16·3) | 0 (0–1) | 2 (1–7) | 18·6% (6·2–30·5) | |
| Southern Latin America | 0·2 (0·1–0·3) | 0·3 (0·2–0·4) | 41·1% (34·6–47·6) | 3 (2–6) | 0 (0–0) | 97·7% (92·8–99·0) | |
| Western Europe | 0·1 (0·1–0·2) | 1·1 (0·9–1·4) | 11·5% (9·0–14·4) | 12 (7–16) | 2 (0–4) | 84·3% (77·1–96·4) | |
| Latin America and Caribbean | |||||||
| Andean Latin America | 0·9 (0·7–1·1) | 0·0 (0·0–0·0) | 97·8% (97·0–98·5) | 7 (3–13) | 0 (0–0) | 98·8% (97·8–99·4) | |
| Caribbean | 0·9 (0·7–1·2) | 1·6 (1·3–1·9) | 37·7% (31·7–44·3) | 11 (5–20) | 9 (4–17) | 56·3% (40·7–70·4) | |
| Central Latin America | 19·3 (16·0–23·7) | 0·7 (0·6–1·0) | 96·4% (95·6–97·0) | 97 (59–249) | 1 (1–5) | 98·3% (94·3–99·6) | |
| Tropical Latin America | 4·2 (3·3–5·4) | 0·1 (0·1–0·1) | 97·6% (96·8–98·3) | 30 (14–54) | 0 (0–1) | 98·7% (97·6–99·3) | |
| North Africa and Middle East | 239·4 (205·0–277·5) | 7·2 (5·0–10·3) | 97·1% (96·0–97·9) | 2 731 (1458–4752) | 43 (17–94) | 98·4% (97·2–99·2) | |
| South Asia | 7478·0 (6350·9–8665·0) | 2808·3 (2194·4–3478·8) | 72·7% (67·4–77·7) | 78 892 (44 214–125 372) | 15 773 (7319–30 611) | 83·4% (73·9–90·3) | |
| Southeast Asia, east Asia, and Oceania | |||||||
| East Asia | 378·3 (342·9–416·2) | 208·3 (177·7–241·2) | 64·5% (59·4–69·4) | 2845 (1416–4991) | 858 (361–1702) | 76·9% (65·3–86·0) | |
| Oceania | 16·2 (13·3–19·5) | 4·3 (3·1–5·8) | 79·0% (74·0–83·6) | 195 (100–350) | 29 (12–60) | 87·2% (79·4–92·9) | |
| Southeast Asia | 1284·6 (1132·7–1448·2) | 129·8 (98·4–167·5) | 90·8% (88·5–92·7) | 12 090 (6822–19 869) | 705 (305–1405) | 94·5% (90·4–97·0) | |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | |||||||
| Central sub-Saharan Africa | 119·2 (97·2–145·1) | 3·2 (2·1–4·6) | 97·4% (96·5–98·2) | 1236 (634–2188) | 18 (7–41) | 98·5% (97·4–99·2) | |
| Eastern sub-Saharan Africa | 726·4 (615·6–856·5) | 13·1 (9·4–18·1) | 98·2% (97·6–98·7) | 9893 (5240–16 866) | 93 (38–184) | 99·1% (98·3–99·5) | |
| Southern sub-Saharan Africa | 1·7 (1·5–2·0) | 0·1 (0·1–0·2) | 92·2% (90·1–94·0) | 18 (10–32) | 1 (0–2) | 95·5% (92·3–97·6) | |
| Western sub-Saharan Africa | 653·2 (534·8–794·0) | 212·9 (158·2–278·3) | 75·4% (70·2–80·0) | 8751 (4481–15 514) | 1568 (640–3306) | 84·8% (76·2–91·4) | |
95% uncertainty intervals are included in parentheses. GBD=Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study.