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. 2019 Mar 28;62(1):14–23. doi: 10.33160/yam.2019.03.003

Table 2.

Changes of bowel movements and stool characteristics during the intervention period

Intervention n Week 1 Week 5 Week 5 - Week 1
No. of bowel movements (times/w) Fucoidan intake 27 7.78 ± 4.64** 9.15 ± 5.03** +1.37 ± 1.86*
Placebo intake 26 6.89 ± 2.69 7.23 ± 3.00 +0.20 ± 1.61*
Stool hardness (grades 1–6) Fucoidan intake 27 3.15 ± 0.94 3.24 ± 0.72 +0.24 ± 0.81
Placebo intake 25 3.30 ± 0.86 3.20 ± 0.99 +0.08 ± 0.78
Stool color (grades 1–7) Fucoidan intake 26 3.13 ± 1.28 3.15 ± 1.02 -0.19 ± 1.18
Placebo intake 26 3.20 ± 0.97 3.07 ± 1.05 -0.30 ± 0.63

*: P < 0.05, **: P < 0.005

The number of bowel movements per week is shown, and stool hardness and color are the mean results for 1 week.