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. 2019 Jan-Mar;11(1):17–22. doi: 10.4103/JLP.JLP_98_18

Table 1.

Biofilm and nonbiofilm forming Escherichia coli isolates by different methods and its correlation with catheterization/noncatheterization

Escherichia coli isolates (100) TCP TM CRA

Biofilm producers (%) Nonbiofilm producers (%) Biofilm producers (%) Nonbiofilm producers (%) Biofilm producers (%) Nonbiofilm producers (%)
Catheterized (49) 44 (89.7) 5 (10.3) 38 (77.6) 11 (22.4) 38 (77.6) 11 (22.4)
Noncatheterized (51) 25 (49) 26 (51) 17 (33.3) 34 (66.7) 11 (21.6) 40 (78.4)
Total=100 69 31 55 45 49 51

χ2=17.57, P=0.0001 (significant association between cauterization and biofilm production). TCP=Tissue culture plate, TM=Tube method, CRA=Congo Red Agar