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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Biomed Eng. 2019 Jan 30;47(4):913–923. doi: 10.1007/s10439-019-02216-1

Table 1:

Total number of data points, data points/stride and the number of strides in the time series for each normalization procedure and each condition. The first normalization procedure cropped each time series to 8000 data points which resulted in differences in the number of data points/stride and strides between subjects and between trials. The second normalization procedure cropped each time series to 80 strides which resulted in differences in the number of data points and data points/strides between subjects and between trials. The third normalization procedure normalized each time series to included 8000 data points and 80 strides and resulted in an average number of data points/stride of 100 but with variations across the 80 strides. The average standard deviation across all subjects is presented in the table. The fourth normalization procedure normalized each time series to contain 100 data points/stride for all 80 strides.

Data points Data points/stride Number of strides
Condition Normalization procedure 1
Walk 1.79 m/s 8000 111.7 ± 7.5 71.9 ± 4.8
Run 1.79 m/s 8000 93.0 ± 5.0 86.2 ± 4.3
Walk 2.46 m/s 8000 88.0 ± 4.5 91.1 ± 4.9
Run 2.46 m/s 8000 93.2 ± 9.2 86.5 ± 7.5
Normalization procedure 2
Walk 1.79 m/s 8840.9 ± 595.2 110.5 ± 7.4 80
Run 1.79 m/s 7375.2 ± 382.1 92.2 ± 4.8 80
Walk 2.46 m/s 6903.6 ± 338.9 86.3 ± 4.2 80
Run 2.46 m/s 7386.6 ± 738.8 92.3 ± 9.2 80
Normalization procedure 3
Walk 1.79 m/s 8000 100 ± 1.5 80
Run 1.79 m/s 8000 100 ± 4.1 80
Walk 2.46 m/s 8000 100 ± 1.3 80
Run 2.46 m/s 8000 100 ± 1.3 80
Normalization procedure 4
Walk 1.79 m/s 8000 100 ± 0.0 80
Run 1.79 m/s 8000 100 ± 0.0 80
Walk 2.46 m/s 8000 100 ± 0.0 80
Run 2.46 m/s 8000 100 ± 0.0 80