Table 3.
Age-Stratified Univariate Analysis of Clinical Variables and Their Association With AMS Severity.
| ≤40 years (n = 2,135) | >40 years (n = 6,153) | AMS severitya | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMS <50 (n = 2,093) |
AMS ≥50 (n = 42) |
OR [95% CI] | p | AMS <50 (n = 6,153) |
AMS ≥50 (n = 876) |
OR [95% CI] | p | p | |
| Hypertension | |||||||||
| No | 1,930 (92.2) | 37 (88.1) | 1.0 | .696 | 4,355 (70.8) | 514 (58.7) | 1.0 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Yes | 163 (7.8) | 5 (11.9) | 1.21 [0.46, 3.20] | 1,798 (29.2) | 362 (41.3) | 1.42 [1.21, 1.66] | |||
| Diabetes mellitus | |||||||||
| No | 2,029 (96.9) | 40 (95.2) | 1.0 | .894 | 5,424 (88.1) | 661 (75.5) | 1.0 | <.001 | <.001 |
| Yes | 64 (3.1) | 2 (4.8) | 1.11 [0.25, 4.80] | 729 (11.9) | 215 (24.5) | 1.86 [1.54, 2.25] | |||
| Prostate disease | |||||||||
| No | 1,973 (92.5) | 33 (78.6) | 1.0 | .063 | 5,500 (89.4) | 774 (88.4) | 1.0 | .399 | .004 |
| Yes | 156 (7.5) | 9 (21.4) | 2.18 [0.96, 4.97] | 653 (10.6) | 102 (11.6) | 1.11 [0.87, 1.42] | |||
| Stroke | |||||||||
| No | 2,084 (99.6) | 40 (95.2) | 1.0 | .003 | 6,106 (99.2) | 866 (98.9) | 1.0 | .253 | .960 |
| Yes | 9 (0.4) | 2 (4.8) | 12.33 [2.34, 64.98] | 47 (0.8) | 10 (1.1) | 1.53 [0.74, 3.16] | |||
| Fracture | |||||||||
| No | 2,076 (99.2) | 40 (95.2) | 1.0 | .057 | 6,095 (99.1) | 854 (97.5) | 1.0 | <.001 | .121 |
| Yes | 17 (0.8) | 2 (4.8) | 4.43 [0.95, 20.58] | 58 (0.9) | 22 (2.5) | 2.71 [1.59, 4.61] | |||
Note. AMS = Aging Male Symptoms scale; OR = odds ratio.
a
Prevalence of clinical variable in AMS >50 group adjusted only for age.