Table 5. Prognostic accuracy of the total score PACD resp. SPI compared to combined PACD/SPI.
Medical patients | |||||
Risk for PAC discharge | sensitivity | specifity | positive predictive value (%) | negative predictive value (%) | |
PACD | Intermediate+High Riska | 72.7% | 65.4% | 20.9% | 95% |
High Risk | 22.7% | 93.8% | 31.5% | 90.6% | |
SPI | Riskc | 64.0% | 83.7% | 32.8% | 94.9% |
PACD/SPI | Intermediate+High Riskb | 68% | 82% | 32.3% | 95.3% |
High Risk | 34.7% | 93.7% | 40.9% | 91.9% | |
Neurological patients | |||||
Risk for PAC discharge | sensitivity | specifity | positive predictive value (%) | negative predictive value (%) | |
PACD | Intermediate+High Riska | 40.4% | 80.8% | 39.2% | 81.6% |
High Risk | 6.4% | 98.1% | 50% | 77.4% | |
SPI | Riskc | 58.5% | 85.1% | 54.5% | 87.0% |
PACD/SPI | Intermediate+High Riskb | 55.3% | 85.4% | 53.6% | 86.2% |
High Risk | 30.9% | 95.8% | 69% | 81.9% |
a cut-off: intermediate ≥8; high: ≥16
b cut-off: intermediate: >15; high: >25
c cut-off: risk ≤32
Abbreviations: PAC: post-acute care; PACD: post-acute care discharge score; SPI: self-care index