Table 1.
Mouse strain | Fcmrtm1Ohno | Fcmrtm1Mak | Fcmrtm1.2Khl | Fcmrflx/flx CD19-Cre+ | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Targeting strategy | Exons 2–4 were deleted in 129/Sv ES cells and the mice backcrossed to C57BL/6 mice. The neo gene was removed | Exons 2–8 were deleted in 129/Sv ES cells and the mice backcrossed to C57BL/6 mice. The neo gene was not removed |
Constitutive FcμR knockout strain and a conditional knockout with exons 4–7 deleted. Pure B6 background | Exon 4 was deleted by CD19-driven Cre. Pure B6 background | |||
Research group | Hiromi Kubagawa | Ji-Yang Wang | John E. Coligan | Tak W. Mak | Kyeong-Hee Lee | Nicole Baumgarth | |
Related references | (32, 41) | (27, 28, 40) | (31) | (29, 30, 44) | (45, 47) | (33, 48) | |
B & T cells | BM | Pro-B, Pre-B, Immature B, Recirculating B | Pro-B, Pre-B, Immature B, Recirculating B | Pro-B, Pre-B, Immature B, Recirculating B | Pro-B, Pre-B, Immature B, Recirculating B, | ||
Spleen | Total T, Total B, FOB, Newly formed B, , | Total T, Total B, FOB, | Total B, Newly formed B, Regulatory B, MZB, B1, | Total T, , , | Total B, , Newly formed B, MZB number, , | ||
PC | , Total B, B1a, B1b, B2 | B1a | , B1b, | , | |||
B cell function | BCR-triggered Ca2+ influx, antigen presentation, CSR, | B cell survival induced by BCR cross-linking | B cell activation | Turnover and survival of B cells | |||
Homeostasis & Humoral immune responses | Basal Ig levels | IgG2b, IgG2c, IgA, | IgG3, IgG2b IgG2c, IgA, | 3 month old: IgM, IgG3, IgG2b IgG2a, IgA, ; 6 month old: IgM, IgG1, IgG2b IgG2a, | IgG, IgA, | ||
TI response | Phosphorylcholine response | TI-1 & TI-2 responses, MZB response to LPS | GCB & PC | Response to LPS | |||
TD response | Affinity maturation of Abs, | GC formation, Memory B and plasma cell, Ab production in primary and secondary responses | GCB, , | ||||
Infectious immunity | Low dose of R36A: ; High dose of R36A: no increase | C. rodentium-induced sepsis | Listeria-induced & persistence-prone infection | TNFα-mediated liver damage, Influenza virus infection | Influenza virus infection | ||
B cell tolerance | but no lupus-like nephritis | IgG anti-dsDNA Abs, rheumatoid factor, ANAs | IgG anti-dsDNA and ANAs | EAE | , | IgM and IgG anti-dsDNA |
Black: not affected.
Blank: not investigated.