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. 2018 Dec 20;145(2):153ā€“158. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2018.3650

Table 1. Tumor Characteristics.

Characteristic No. (%) of Patients (Nā€‰=ā€‰349)
Sex
Male 302 (86.5)
Female 47 (13.5)
Immunosuppressed 33 (9.5)
Recurrent disease 204 (58.5)
Primary site 69 (19.8)
Ear 49 (14.0)
Periorbital 13 (3.7)
Lip 30 (8.6)
Nose 23 (6.6)
Scalp 54 (15.5)
Temple 27 (7.7)
Unknown 22 (6.3)
Diameter, cm
<2 73 (20.9)
2-4 102 (29.2)
>4 77 (22.1)
Positive margins 34 (19.2)
LVI 47 (13.5)
PNI 136 (39.0)
ECE 67 (19.2)
Poorly differentiated 85 (24.4)
Regional disease 129 (37.0)
Postoperative radiation therapy 191 (54.7)

Abbreviations: ECE, extracapsular tumor extension; LVI, lymphovascular invasion; PNI, perineural invasion.