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. 2018 Oct 31;154(2):134–140. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2018.3865

Table 1. Demographic Characteristics of All Patients.

Baseline Variable No. (%)
Age, mean (SD), y 60.3 (12.5)
Male 112 (56.3)
BMI, mean (SD) 29.5 (6.0)
Race/ethnicity
White 149 (76.4)
Black 43 (22.1)
Asian 2 (1.0)
Other 1 (0.5)
Functional status
Independent 190 (99.0)
Partially dependent 2 (1.0)
Presenting symptom
Pain 107 (54.6)
Nausea/vomiting 57 (29.1)
GI tract obstruction 43 (21.8)
GI tract bleed 41 (20.9)

Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared); GI, gastrointestinal.