Shown are mean and SD values for hemoglobin, MCV, neutrophils and platelets over the first 12 to 14 weeks of hydroxyurea
treatment in the Multicenter Study of Hydroxyurea (MSH) cohort (14 weeks of treatment, 15 mg/kg/day, n=152)_ENREF 213
and the Ibadan cohort (12 weeks of treatment, 10 mg/kg/day, n=38). Changes from baseline were comparable between the two
approaches in hemoglobin, MCV and platelets but the neutrophils had less of a decline in the Ibadan cohort. B. Effect of two
approaches to hydroxyurea dosing on end of study values for hemoglobin F and hematology measures.At end of study,
changes in hemoglobin F and other hematology measures were comparable between the MSH study, which targeted “maximum
tolerated dose” hydroxyurea, and the Ibadan study, which administered 500 mg/day (10 mg/kg/day) as a “fixed
low-dose” regimen. Hb F (hemoglobin F), HB (hemoglobin), HCT (hematocrit), MCV (mean corpuscular volume), WBC (white blood
cells), ANC (neutrophils), PLT (platelets).