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. 2019 Mar 15;33(4):315–325. doi: 10.1007/s40263-019-00620-8

Table 1.

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis diseases with their age at manifestation, genes, and dysfunctional proteins

Designation of disease OMIM Gene Protein Cellular localization
CLN1 disease Infantile Late infantile Juvenile Adult 256730 CLN1 (PPT1) Palmitoyl protein thioesterase 1 (PPT1) Soluble lysosomal protein
CLN2 disease Late infantile Juvenile 204500 CLN2 (TPP1) Tripeptidyl peptidase (TPP1) Soluble lysosomal protein
CLN3 disease Juvenile 204200 CLN3 CLN3 Lysosomal membrane protein
CLN4 diseasea Adult 162350 CLN4 (DNAJC5) Cysteine string protein α (CSP α) Cytosolic, associated with vesicular membranes
CLN5 disease Late infantile Juvenile Adult 256731 CLN5 CLN5 Soluble lysosomal protein
CLN6 disease Late infantile Adult 601780 CLN6 CLN6 ER membrane protein
CLN7 disease Late infantile Juvenile 610951 CLN7 (MFSD8) CLN7 Lysosomal membrane protein
CLN8 disease Late infantile Juvenile 600143 CLN8 CLN8 ER membrane protein
CLN10 disease Congenital Juvenile Adult 610127 CLN10 (CTSD) Cathepsin D (CTSD) Soluble lysosomal protein
CLN11 disease Adult 614706 CLN11 (GRN) Progranulin Soluble lysosomal protein
CLN12 disease Juvenile 610513 CLN12 (ATP13A2) ATP 13A2 Lysosomal membrane protein
CLN13 disease Adult 615362 CLN13 (CTSF) Cathepsin F Soluble lysosomal protein
CLN14 disease Infantile Late infantile 611725 CLN14 (KCTD7) Potassium channel tetramerization domain-containing protein type 7 Cytosolic, partially associated with membranes

ER endoplasmic reticulum

aAutosomal dominant inheritance