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. 2019 Mar 29;10:1411. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-09139-4

Table 1.

Characteristics of the study population

Eligible Participated HIV-1 positive Reporting no ART use Deep-sequenced Part of phylogenetically inferred transmission chain Highly supported phylogenetic linkage and direction of transmission
Total 37,645 25,882 5142 3878 2652 1334 554
Women 18,946 13,791 3149 2251 1447 686 279
Age
    15–24 9203 (24%) 5839 (23%) 718 (14%) 610 (16%) 403 (15%) 210 (16%) 91 (16%)
    25–34 6158 (16%) 4905 (19%) 1463 (28%) 1104 (28%) 717 (27%) 356 (27%) 141 (25%)
35+ 3585 (10%) 3047 (12%) 968 (19%) 537 (14%) 327 (12%) 120 (9%) 47 (8%)
Men 18,699 12,091 1993 1627 1205 648 275
Age
    15–24 7907 (21%) 4845 (19%) 237 (5%) 215 (6%) 163 (6%) 92 (7%) 33 (6%)
    25–34 6317 (17%) 4052 (16%) 929 (18%) 817 (21%) 618 (23%) 351 (26%) 145 (26%)
35+ 4475 (12%) 3194 (12%) 827 (16%) 595 (15%) 424 (16%) 205 (15%) 97 (18%)

ART, antiretroviral therapy