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. 2019 Mar 29;19:293. doi: 10.1186/s12879-019-3829-2

Table 5.

Antimicrobial therapy in acute pancreatitis

Classification Duration of antimicrobial therapy Recommendation
Mild No antibiotics (grade 2A) No antibiotics (grade 2A)
Severe Up to 14 d (grade 3B) -Empiric therapy: CAR (IPM or MEM) (grade 3B)
-CAR sparing regimen: TZP or FQ (if proven antibiotic susceptibility of the recovered organisms) (grade 3B)
Infected pancreatic necrosis

KEY: CAR carbapenems, d days, FQ fluoroquinolone, IPM imipenem, MEM meropenem, TZP piperacillin/tazobactam