Table 1. Patients’ characteristics and surgical outcomes.
| Patient No./Sex/ Age (y) | Symptom | Tumor location | Tumor size (cm) | Operative time (min) | Blood loss (mL) | Intraop/postop complications | Postop stay (days) | Follow-up time (months) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1/F/46 | No | Left/suprahilar | 5.8 | 121 | 77 | No | 6 | 64 |
| 2/M/40 | No | Left/infrahilar | 4.8 | 82 | 80 | No | 4 | 58 |
| 3/F/34 | No | Right/infrahilar | 3.2 | 113 | 86 | peritoneum breach | 5 | 54 |
| 4/M/33 | Abdominal pain | Left/infrahilar | 6.4 | 97 | 90 | No | 5 | 52 |
| 5/F/55 | No | Right/infrahilar | 7.1 | 62 | 60 | No | 6 | 52 |
| 6/F38 | Abdominal pain | Right/infrahilar | 6.6 | 72 | 98 | No | 7 | 50 |
| 7/F/65 | No | Right/suprahilar | 4.7 | 105 | 70 | peritoneum breach | 5 | 46 |
| 8/M/46 | No | Right/infrahilar | 5.1 | 68 | 50 | No | 4 | 45 |
| 9/F/52 | Left flank pain | Left/suprahilar | 6.2 | 84 | 75 | No | 5 | 42 |
| 10/M/29 | No | Right/infrahilar | 7.4 | 102 | 260 | lumbar vein injury | 7 | 39 |
| 11/M/62 | Abdominal pain | Right/infrahilar | 5.8 | 75 | 60 | No | 6 | 38 |
| 12/F/27 | No | Right/infrahilar | 3.6 | 69 | 50 | No | 4 | 35 |
| 13/F/34 | No | Right/infrahilar | 4.8 | 78 | 58 | No | 5 | 33 |
| 14/F/21 | No | Right/infrahilar | 7.8 | 89 | 90 | Chylous leakage | 9 | 29 |
| 15/F/54 | Right flank pain | Right/infrahilar | 6.3 | 93 | 65 | No | 6 | 24 |
| 16/M/39 | No | Left/infrahilar | 4.8 | 69 | 80 | No | 4 | 20 |
| 17/F/25 | No | Left/infrahilar | 6.3 | 72 | 78 | No | 5 | 18 |
| 18/F/31 | Abdominal pain | Right/suprahilar | 8.2 | 106 | 110 | No | 6 | 12 |