Table 2.
Results of logistic regression analyses to compare crude and adjusted ORs for the factors associated with hypertension according to guideline
| Traits | COR (95% CI) |
AOR (95% CI) |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JNC7 | 2017 ACC/AHA | JNC7 | 2017 ACC/AHA | |
| Age (y) | ||||
| 35–44 | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| 45–54 | 1.7*** (1.5, 2.0) | 1.3*** (1.2, 1.5) | 1.9*** (1.6, 2.2) | 1.4*** (1.3, 1.6) |
| 55–64 | 2.4*** (2.0, 2.8) | 1.5*** (1.3, 1.8) | 2.5*** (2.1, 3.0) | 1.6*** (1.4, 1.9) |
| ≥65 | 3.8*** (3.2, 4.4) | 2.1*** (1.8, 2.4) | 4.9*** (4.2, 5.9) | 2.4*** (2.2, 3.0) |
| Sex | ||||
| Male | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| Female | 1.9*** (1.7, 2.1) | 1.7*** (1.6, 1.9) | 2.4*** (2.0, 2.7) | 2.0*** (1.7, 2.2) |
| Overweight/Obesity | ||||
| No | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| Yes | 2.6*** (2.3, 3.0) | 3.1*** (2.6, 3.5) | 2.2*** (1.9, 2.6) | 2.4*** (2.0, 2.8) |
| Diabetes | ||||
| No | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| Yes | 2.0*** (1.7, 2.3) | 1.7*** (1.5, 2.0) | 1.5*** (1.2, 1.7) | 1.4*** (1.2, 1.6) |
| Education | ||||
| No Formal Education | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| Primary | 0.9* (0.8, 1.0) | 0.8** (0.7, 0.9) | 1.0 (0.9, 1.2) | 1.0 (0.9, 1.1) |
| Secondary | 0.9 (0.8, 1.1) | 1.0 (0.8, 1.1) | 1.2* (1.0, 1.5) | 1.2* (1.1, 1.4) |
| College or Higher | 1.4*** (1.2, 1.7) | 1.6*** (1.3, 1.9) | 1.9*** (1.4, 2.4) | 1.8*** (1.4, 2.3) |
| Household Wealth Quintile | ||||
| Poorest | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| Poorer | 1.2 (1.0, 1.4) | 1.1 (0.9, 1.3) | 1.3* (1.1, 1.6) | 1.1 (0.9, 1.3) |
| Middle | 1.3* (1.0, 1.5) | 1.4*** (1.2, 1.6) | 1.3* (1.0, 1.6) | 1.3*** (1.1, 1.6) |
| Richer | 1.7*** (1.4, 2.0) | 1.7*** (1.4, 2.0) | 1.5*** (1.2, 1.8) | 1.5*** (1.2, 1.8) |
| Richest | 2.6*** (2.2, 3.1) | 2.7*** (2.3, 3.2) | 2.1*** (1.7, 2.6) | 2.0*** (1.6, 2.4) |
| Place of Residence | ||||
| Urban | 1.6*** (1.4, 1.8) | 1.7*** (1.4, 1.9) | 1.1 (0.9, 1.3) | 1.1 (1.0, 1.3) |
| Rural | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| Division | ||||
| Barisal | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. |
| Chittagong | 0.9 (0.7, 1.2) | 0.9 (0.7, 1.2) | 0.8 (0.6, 1.1) | 0.8 (0.6, 1.1) |
| Dhaka | 1.2 (0.9, 1.5) | 1.4* (1.1, 1.7) | 1.2 (0.9, 1.5) | 1.3 (1.0, 1.6) |
| Khulna | 1.3* (1.1, 1.7) | 1.6*** (1.2, 2.0) | 1.4* (1.1, 1.8) | 1.5** (1.2, 1.9) |
| Rajshahi | 1.0 (0.8, 1.3) | 1.0 (0.8, 1.3) | 1.2 (0.9, 1.5) | 1.0 (0.8, 1.3) |
| Rangpur | 1.3* (1.0, 1.7) | 1.4** (1.1, 1.9) | 1.6*** (1.3, 2.1) | 1.7*** (1.3, 2.2) |
| Sylhet | 0.9 (0.7, 1.1) | 0.9 (0.7, 1.1) | 0.9 (0.7, 1.1) | 0.8 (0.6, 1.1) |
ACC/AHA, American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association; AOR, adjusted odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; COR, Crude odds ratio; JNC, Joint National Committee.
*
P < .05
**
P < .01
***
P < .001.