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. 2019 Apr 1;13(2):213–219. doi: 10.1302/1863-2548.13.180163

Table 2.

Treatment of paediatric tibial shaft fractures

Variable Category Treated surgically (%) Standard error (%) 95% CI lower (%) 95% CI higher (%)
Sex Male 65.45 0.67 64.14 66.76
Female 62.11 1.04 60.08 64.14
Age 0 to 4 18.70 1.71 15.35 22.05
5 to 9 32.55 1.39 29.83 35.28
10 to 14 50.02 0.95 48.15 51.88
15 to 20 81.22 0.49 80.25 82.18
Hospital type General hospital 65.92 0.56 64.83 67.01
Children’s hospital 53.03 2.921 47.31 58.76
Insurance status Medicaid 59.20 1.07 57.09 61.30
Private/self-pay/other 66.29 0.63 65.05 67.53
Concurrent injury Isolated tibia fracture 63.79 0.64 62.53 65.05
Concurrent femur fracture 76.27 1.46 73.41 79.13
Year 2000 54.82 1.26 52.35 57.30
2003 61.03 1.08 58.92 63.15
2006 66.93 1.10 64.78 69.09
2009 69.83 1.19 67.51 72.16
2012 72.24 1.06 70.16 74.31
Total 64.64 0.62 63.42 65.86

CI, confidence interval