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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2018 Dec 5;118:110–114. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.12.002

Table 1.

Demographics and clinical characteristics of children with sickle cell disease at time of first audiogram, 2010–2016.

Parameter Number of Patients (total n = 181) (%) Mean ± SD (Range)
Mean age at first audiogram (years) 181 8.9 ± 5.2 (0–19.6)
Mean # of audiograms received 181 1.5 ± 1 (1–9)
SCD Genotype: HbSS 153 (84.5%)
SCD Genotype: HbS Beta Thalassemia 9 (5.0%)
Sex (male) 97 (53.6%)
Newborn hearing screen: 174 (96.1%)
 - Passed 167 (96.0%)
 - Failed 7 (4.0%)
Indication for audiology test: 181 (100%)
 - Hearing concern 48 (26.5%)
 - History of cerebrovascular accident 5 (2.8%)
 - History of ototoxic medication regimen 105 (58.0%)
 - History of recurrent ear infections 9 (5.0%)
 - To establish a hearing baseline 14 (7.7%)
Indication for transfusion:
 - History of cerebrovascular accident (yes) 54 (29.8%)
 - Abnormal transcranial doppler (yes) 46 (25.4%)
 - On chronic transfusion therapy (yes) 101 (55.8%)
 - SNHL 12 (6.6%)