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. 2019 Feb 27;6(1):e000930. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2018-000930

Table 1.

WHO Health Technology Assessment by country

Country Governance Purpose Process transparency Public communication
National HTA organisation Legislative requirement HTA used in decision-making Guidelines Conflict of interest declaration Civil society participation Reports public available
Afghanistan, Albania, Azerbaijan, Barbados, Bulgaria, Bahrain, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Comoros, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea, Fiji, Micronesia (Federated States), Ghana, Kenya, Kiribati, Lao People's Democratic Republic, Lebanon, Madagascar, Sri Lanka, Libya, Republic of Moldova, Macedonia, Maldives, Peru, Qatar, San Marino, Somalia, Vietnam No/unsure No/unsure No/unsure No/unsure No/unsure No/unsure No/unsure
Armenia, Australia, Brazil, Canada, Finland, Guatemala Yes Yes Advisory Yes Yes Yes Yes
Austria, Belgium Yes No Advisory Yes Yes No Yes
Bangladesh No Yes Unsure Yes No Yes Yes
Belarus Yes No Advisory Yes Yes Yes No
Benin, Denmark, Thailand, United Kingdom Yes No Advisory Yes Yes Yes Yes
Bhutan Yes Yes Advisory Yes Yes No No
Cape Verde Yes No No No No No Yes
Cameroon, Monaco, Trinidad and Tobago No No Advisory No Unsure No Unsure
China Yes No Advisory No No Unsure No
Costa Rica No No Advisory No Yes Yes Yes
Croatia Yes Yes Advisory Yes Yes Yes Yes
Cuba Yes No Advisory No No No Yes
Cyprus Yes No Advisory Unsure Yes No No
Germany, Republic of Korea, Kazakhstan, Romania Yes Yes Mandatory Yes Yes Yes Yes
Ecuador Yes No Advisory Yes Yes Unsure Yes
Egypt No Yes Advisory No Unsure No Yes
Estonia Yes Yes Advisory No Yes Unsure Yes
Ethiopia No No Mandatory Unsure No Yes Yes
Gambia, Slovenia, Sudan, Timor-Leste No Yes Advisory Unsure Unsure Unsure Unsure
Georgia Yes Yes Mandatory Unsure Unsure Unsure Unsure
Ghana Yes No Advisory Unsure Unsure Unsure Unsure
Hungary, Iran Yes Yes Advisory Yes No Yes No
Iceland, Montenegro No No Advisory Unsure Unsure No Unsure
India Yes No Advisory Yes Yes Yes No
Indonesia Yes No Advisory Unsure Yes Yes Yes
Iraq Yes Unsure Advisory Yes Unsure Yes Yes
Italy Yes No Advisory Yes Yes Yes Yes
Jamaica Yes Unsure Advisory Yes Unsure Yes Unsure
Japan, Norway Yes No Advisory Yes Yes No Yes
Jordan Yes Unsure Advisory Unsure Unsure Unsure Unsure
Latvia No Yes Mandatory Yes No Yes Unsure
Lithuania Yes Yes Advisory No No No No
Luxembourg Yes Yes Advisory Unsure Yes No Yes
Malaysia Yes No Advisory No Yes No No
Mali Yes Yes Mandatory Yes No Yes Yes
Malta Yes Yes Advisory No Yes Yes No
Mexico Yes No Advisory Yes Yes No Yes
Mozambique Yes No Unsure No No No Yes
Nauru No No Mandatory No No Yes Yes
Nepal No No Unsure No No Yes Yes
Netherlands Yes Yes Unsure Yes Yes Yes Yes
New Zealand Yes No Advisory Unsure Yes Yes Yes
Philippines No Yes Advisory No Yes No No
Poland, Portugal Yes No Advisory Yes Yes Yes No
New Zealand Yes No Advisory Unsure Yes Yes Yes
Russian Federation No No Unsure Yes Unsure Yes No
Saudi Arabia Yes Yes Advisory Yes Yes Yes No
Serbia Yes Yes Mandatory No Unsure Yes Yes
Singapore Yes Yes Advisory No Yes No Yes
South Africa No Yes Advisory Yes Yes Yes Yes
Spain Yes Yes Advisory Yes Yes No Yes
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Yes Yes Advisory Unsure Unsure Yes Yes
Switzerland, Slovakia, Sweden Yes Yes Advisory Yes Yes No Yes
Syrian Arab Republic Yes Yes Advisory Yes Yes No No
Tuvalu Yes Yes Advisory No No Yes Yes
Tanzania, United Republic of No Unsure Advisory Yes Unsure Yes No
Turkey Yes No Advisory Yes Yes Yes No
USA Yes No Advisory Yes Yes Yes Yes

HTA, Health Technology Assessment.