Table 2. Comparative analysis of electrocardiographic findings in patients with spondyloarthritis and controls.
ECG | SpA Group (n=100) | Control Group (n=50) | p value |
---|---|---|---|
Sinus rhythm, n (%) | 100 (100) | 50 (100) | |
Heart rate, bpm | 47-96, median 68 (59-76) | 51-101, median 73.5 (66.7-82.0) | 0.006 |
Heart rate, seconds | 0.61-1.28, mean 0.90±0.14 | 0.59-1.18, mean 0.83±0.12 | 0.009 |
First-degree atrioventricular block, n (%) | 3 (3) | 0 | 0.55 |
Ventricular repolarization changes, n (%) | 54 (54) | 20 (40) | 0.10 |
Right bundle branch block, n (%) | 37 (37) | 6 (12) | 0.014* |
QT, seconds | 0.32-0.49, median 0.40 (0.37-0.40) | 0.32-0.48, median 0.36 (0.36-0.40) | <0.0001 |
QTc, seconds | 0.36-0.49, median 0.41 (0.39-0.43) | 0.34-0.49, median 0.40 (0.38-0.43) | 0.08 |
* Odds ratio: 4.3; 95% confidence interval 1.67-11. ECG: electrocardiogram; QTc: corrected QT interval (Bazett formula).