Table 1.
PAHs measured in dry mass.
| Author (year) | Analytical method | Mate source | Number of PAHs | Total PAH (range, ng/g) | PAH4 (ng/g) | B[a]P (range, ng/g) | B[a]A (range, ng/g) | B[b]F (range, ng/g) | Chrysene (range, ng/g) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tfouni (2018)17 | QuEChERS; | 3 CS | 4 | 946 (194–1795) | 946 | 208 (39–423) | 231 (41–434) | 177 (30–383) | 329 (84–555) |
| HPLC-FLD | |||||||||
| Rolle (2016)14 | GC-MS | 1 CS | 8 | 4065 | 2073 | 603 | 507 | 519 | 444 |
| Schulz (2014)16 | GC-MS | 3 CS | 16 | 1967 (1600–2500) | 1036 | 273 (200–380) | 250 (200–310) | 193 (110–250) | 320 (260–420) |
| Londo~no (2014)13 | HPLC-FLD/DAD | 50 CS | 16 | 1664 (225–4450) | 145 | 26.9 (1.3–125.2) | 28.7 (2.2–108.8) | 21.9 (1.7–85.3) | 67.6 (3.1–210.5) |
| Golozar (2012)9 | GC-MS | 8 CS (2008) | 20 | 1500 (625–3710) | 227 | 32.8 (11.9–99.3) | 63.5 (46.3–206) | 53.7 (27.9–190) | 77.0 (30.5–271) |
| 3 CS (2010) | 1394 (808–1993) | 243 | 16.4 (12.3–21) | 102 (84.8–122) | 71.3 (45.4–113) | 53.1 (11.3–112) | |||
| 1 CS | 621 | 173 | 5.1 | 111 | 23.6 | 33.1 | |||
| (not smoked) | |||||||||
| Vieira (2010)11 | HPLC-UV; PAHC18 column | 18 CS | 16 | 506 (443–593) | 2.5 | NP | 1.6 (1.23–1.91) | NP | 0.9 (0.65–1.13) |
| 6 fresh | 5758 (5336–6095) | 138 | NP | 32.5 (19.6–40.3) | 36.4 (15.1–60.5) | 69.3 (7.4–95.3) | |||
| 6 partially dried | 375 | 34.1 (18.9–54.7) | 131.7 (89.2–162) | 88.9 (81.2–93.1) | 120.3 (105–145) | ||||
| 6 dried | 8307 (7614–9001) | ||||||||
| Ziegenhals (2008)18 | Fast-GC-HRMS; | 8 CS | 16 | 1101 (326–2662) | 635 | 106.5 (75.8–236.5) | 147.1 (83.6–374.6) | 105.2 (63.5–258.1) | 276.2 (125.7–746.3) |
| GC-HRMS | |||||||||
| Kamangar (2008)10 | GC-MS | 8 CS | 21 | 1983 (536–2906) | 282 | 37.1 (8.03–53.3) | 72.8 (24.5–99.9) | 51 (21.4–76.3) | 121.4 (42.3–169) |
| Schlemitz (1997)19 | SFE; GC-MS | 2 CS | 16 | 7006 (6476–7536) | 2230 | 496 (225–542) | 154 (1.7–307) | 1065 (387–1742) | 515 (451–579) |
| Ruschenburg (1985)15 | GC-MS | 5 CS | 1 | N/A | N/A | 80a (24–461) | N/A | N/A | N/A |
B[a]P: Benzo[a]pyrene; B[a]A: Benzo[a]anthracene; B[b]F: Benzo[b]fluoranthene; CS: Commercial Sample; GC-MS: Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry; GC-HRMS: Gas Chromatography- High resolution mass spectrometer; HPLC-UV: High-performance liquid chromatography-UV; NP: Not Present; N/A: Not Available.
a
The range was shown in the paper, and the average was estimated.