Table 4.

Correlations Between Family, School, and Neighborhood Environment and Substance Use and Delinquency and Criminal Involvement for Adolescent Gang Members (N = 449)

	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	10	11	12	13	14	15	16	17	18	19	20
1. Lives with parent	--
2. Family communication	0.29	--
3. Family monitoring	0.25	0.60	--
4. Parental investment	0.11	0.23	0.31	−-
5. Parent drug use	−0.03	0.02	−0.07	−0.09	--
6. Parent allows sub. use	0.00	0.02	−0.10	−0.15	0.57	--
7. Family gang involvement	0.06	0.09	0.04	0.14	0.26	0.29	--
8. Parent incarceration	0.03	0.00	−0.01	0.08	0.29	0.23	0.50	--
9. In school or graduated	0.34	0.32	0.34	0.12	0.03	0.01	0.12	0.06	--
10. Feels safe at school	0.15	0.26	0.29	0.05	−0.01	−0.05	−0.01	0.01	0.42	--
11. School involvement	0.20	0.41	0.44	0.07	−0.07	−0.07	−0.03	−0.05	0.44	0.37	--
12. Collective monitoring	0.10	0.22	0.13	−0.04	−0.07	−0.03	−0.04	−0.03	0.12	0.08	0.25	--
13. Police interactions	0.07	0.14	0.09	−0.03	0.24	0.25	0.13	0.14	0.10	0.00	0.05	0.05	--
14. Neighborhood disorder	−0.14	−0.17	−0.17	0.01	0.16	0.10	0.13	0.12	−0.11	−0.14	−0.29	−0.18	0.08	--
15. HED	−0.11	−0.15	−0.12	−0.08	0.15	0.18	0.11	0.12	−0.09	−0.04	−0.12	−0.06	0.26	0.13	--
16. Marijuana use	−0.12	−0.01	−0.16	0.08	0.19	0.25	0.17	0.18	−0.06	−0.01	−0.15	−0.15	0.21	0.23	0.23	--
17. Hard drug use	−0.03	0.00	0.01	0.04	0.32	0.28	0.20	0.24	0.00	−0.05	−0.07	−0.08	0.33	0.14	0.31	0.31	--
18. Arrest	−0.06	0.08	0.01	−0.01	0.21	0.25	0.19	0.20	−0.06	−0.08	0.00	0.02	0.48	0.07	0.23	0.21	0.33	--
19. Delinquent behaviors	−0.04	−0.10	−0.15	−0.18	0.23	0.28	0.07	0.10	−0.07	−0.22	−0.20	−0.08	0.39	0.13	0.36	0.25	0.26	0.38	--
20. Drug distribution	−0.02	−0.08	−0.18	−0.05	0.33	0.33	0.14	0.15	−0.02	−0.05	−0.19	−0.04	0.33	0.28	0.41	0.43	0.43	0.24	0.41	--
21. Sexual violence	−0.06	0.00	−0.04	−0.08	0.25	0.26	0.10	0.18	−0.02	−0.01	−0.06	0.05	0.10	−0.04	0.21	0.04	0.21	0.24	0.22	0.25