Skip to main content
. 2019 Mar 26;10:168. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2019.00168

Table 2.

Partial correlations between serum L-carnitine, TMAO levels with components of MS in females and males.

Male Female
r1(P) r2(P) r1(P) r3(P)
L-CARNITINE (μmol/L)
Weight 0.019(0.652) 0.001(0.987) 0.197(0.000) 0.186(0.000)
BMI 0.062(0.152) 0.024(0.588) 0.225(0.000) 0.178(0.000)
Waist circumference 0.065(0.135) 0.007(0.866) 0.224(0.000) 0.134(0.002)
Hip circumference 0.081(0.060) 0.032(0.466) 0.239(0.000) 0.171(0.000)
Waist/hip ratio 0.009(0.828) −0.031(0.473) 0.086(0.044) 0.005(0.903)
Systolic BP 0.071 (0.100) 0.041(0.351) 0.111(0.010) 0.039(0.374)
Diastolic BP 0.029 (0.501) −0.017(0.697) 0.089(0.038) 0.036(0.407)
Serum TG 0.179 (0.000) 0.139(0.001) 0.122 (0.004) 0.039(0.369)
Serum TC 0.100 (0.020) 0.068(0.119) 0.193 (0.000) 0.091(0.036)
Serum HDL-c −0.013 (0.759) −0.007(0.878) −0.038(0.375) 0.028(0.523)
Serum LDL-c 0.038 (0.386) 0.015(0.736) 0.176 (0.000) 0.059(0.171)
Atherogenic index (AI) 0.057 (0.190) 0.022(0.614) 0.139 (0.001) −0.029(0.498)
Serum glucose 0.046 (0.291) −0.022(0.614) 0.221 (0.000) 0.094(0.030)
Serum insulin 0.159 (0.000) 0.111(0.011) 0.155 (0.000) 0.137(0.002)
HOMA-IR 0.157 (0.000) 0.101(0.020) 0.185 (0.000) 0.143(0.001)
HOMA-β 0.147(0.001) 0.081(0.065) 0.216(0.000) 0.134(0.002)
QUICKI −0.161 (0.000) −0.104(0.017) −0.185 (0.000) −0.147(0.001)
TMAO (μmol/L)
Weight −0.050(0.247) −0.056(0.202) 0.052(0.229) 0.032(0.456)
BMI −0.033(0.453) −0.065(0.136) 0.033(0.447) −0.012(0.779)
Waist circumference 0.003(0.951) −0.052(0.230) 0.067(0.121) −0.009(0.827)
Hip circumference 0.011(0.798) −0.031(0.471) 0.054(0.213) −0.003(0.945)
Waist/hip ratio −0.005(0.916) −0.053(0.224) 0.045(0.298) −0.020(0.652)
Systolic BP 0.091 (0.034) 0.055(0.206) −0.004 (0.926) −0.060(0.167)
Diastolic BP 0.067 (0.123) 0.016(0.719) 0.010 (0.817) −0.014(0.745)
Serum TG 0.009 (0.828) −0.012(0.778) 0.093 (0.031) 0.037(0.397)
Serum TC 0.036 (0.404) 0.018(0.680) 0.146 (0.001) 0.070(0.105)
Serum HDL-c 0.100 (0.020) 0.076(0.082) 0.021 (0.632) 0.052(0.228)
Serum LDL-c 0.019 (0.669) 0.012(0.777) 0.144 (0.001) 0.070(0.107)
Atherogenic index (AI) −0.059 (0.176) −0.055(0.207) 0.068 (0.115) −0.002(0.955)
Serum glucose 0.101 (0.019) 0.000(0.994) 0.099 (0.021) 0.018(0.683)
Serum insulin 0.052 (0.232) 0.039(0.373) 0.056 (0.189) 0.063(0.147)
HOMA-IR 0.067 (0.121) 0.037(0.397) 0.071 (0.098) 0.061(0.162)
HOMA-β 0.078(0.073) 0.022(0.621) 0.090(0.036) 0.049(0.254)
QUICKI −0.053 (0.220) −0.022(0.611) −0.067 (0.117) −0.060(0.165)

r1: correlation coefficient; r2: controlled for age, total calorie intake, physical activity level, medicine status, alcohol intake, smoking status; r3 controlled for age, total calorie intake, physical activity level, medicine status, alcohol intake, smoking status and menopausal staus; Statistical significance was set to p < 0.05.