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. 2019 Mar 19;56(4):2267–2277. doi: 10.1007/s13197-019-03714-9

Table 1.

Physical properties of sugar fed honey

Samplesa Moisture (%) Total solids (%) Total soluble solids (°Brix) Ash (%) Electrical conductivity (μS/cm) pH Acidity (meq/kg)
Honey-1 19.67 ± 0.21a 80.33 ± 020b 76.78 ± 0.23d 0.35 ± 0.01a 804.54 ± 1.89a 4.59 ± 0.01a 26.45 ± 0.21d
Honey-2 19.37 ± 0.01a 80.62 ± 0.01b 78.11 ± 0.07bc 0.31 ± 0.01a 768.24 ± 3.42b 4.12 ± 0.01b 30.93 ± 0.21c
Honey-3 19.40 ± 0.67a 80.59 ± 0.67b 77.93 ± 0.31c 0.21 ± 0.01c 671.88 ± 4.43d 3.93 ± 0.01c 24.32 ± 0.36e
Honey-4 15.95 ± 0.15b 84.04 ± 0.15a 79.38 ± 0.10a 0.26 ± 0.01b 731.94 ± 0.87c 3.69 ± 0.01d 36.33 ± 0.25b
Honey-5 17.01 ± 0.72b 82.99 ± 0.72a 78.77 ± 0.39ab 0.17 ± 0.01d 631.95 ± 0.87e 3.66 ± 0.01d 37.55 ± 0.21a

All values are mean ± SEM of three replicates

Means followed by different lowercase letters in each column are significantly different among honey samples (P < 0.05)

aSugar fed: Honey-1 (white sugar: water = 2:1), honey-2 (white sugar: water = 1.5:1), honey-3 (white sugar: water = 1:1), honey-4 (brown sugar: water = 2:1) and honey-5 (without sugar)