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. 2019 Mar 16;3(1):43–47. doi: 10.1016/j.jses.2018.12.001

Table IV.

Range-of-motion measurements

Preoperative
Postoperative
Male patients Female patients Multivariate adjusted P value Male patients Female patients Multivariate adjusted P value
Active abduction, °
 Total 82.3 ± 32.6 72.7 ± 31.9 <.01 123.9 ± 31.9 117.2 ± 32.5 <.01
 TSA 86.6 ± 29.2 80.2 ± 28.5 127.3 ± 33.5 122.9 ± 34.3
 RTSA 77.4 ± 35.5 67.3 ± 33.0 120.0 ± 29.5 113.1 ± 30.5
Forward flexion, °
 Total 95.7 ± 33.9 88.1 ± 36.7 <.01 142.3 ± 28.0 138.9 ± 31.0 .19
 TSA 100.1 ± 30.0 95.0 ± 32.4 145.0 ± 29.6 141.5 ± 33.2
 RTSA 91.0 ± 37.3 83.1 ± 38.8 139.4 ± 25.9 137.1 ± 29.1
External rotation, °
 Total 19.1 ± 20.6 17.2 ± 21.1 .02 43.3 ± 20.6 41.8 ± 20.6 .88
 TSA 19.0 ± 18.5 19.0 ± 20.3 49.6 ± 20.3 51.3 ± 19.6
 RTSA 19.2 ± 22.8 15.8 ± 21.6 36.3 ± 18.6 34.8 ± 18.3

TSA, total shoulder arthroplasty; RTSA, reverse total shoulder arthroplasty.

Statistically significant.