Skip to main content
. 2019 Mar 12;14(1):1–18. doi: 10.5114/pg.2019.83422

Table III.

Criteria defining respectability status according to NCCN guidelines [9]

Resectability status Arterial Venous
Resectable No arterial tumour contact (celiac axis (CA), superior mesenteric artery (SMA) or common hepatic artery (CHA)) No tumour contact with the superior mesenteric vein (SMV) or portal vein (PV) or ≤ 180° contact with vein contour irregularity
Borderline resectable Pancreatic head/uncinate process:
  • Solid tumour contact with CHA without extension to CA or hepatic artery bifurcation allowing for safe and complete resection and reconstruction

  • Solid tumour contact with the SMA of < 180°

  • Solid tumour contact with variant arterial anatomy (e.g. accessory right hepatic artery, replaced right hepatic artery, replaced CHA, and the origin of replaced or accessory artery) and the presence and degree of tumour contact should be noted if present as it may affect surgical planning

Pancreatic body/tail:
  • Solid tumour contact with the CA of < 180°

  • Solid tumour contact with the CA of > 180° without involvement of the aorta and with intact and uninvolved gastroduodenal artery permitting modified Appleby procedure (some panel members prefer these criteria to be in the unresectable category)

  • Solid tumour contact with the SMV or PV > 180°, contact of ≤ 180° with contour irregularity of the vein or thrombosis of the vein but with suitable vessel proximal or distal to the site of involvement allowing for safe and complete resection and vein reconstruction

  • Solid tumour contact with the inferior vena cava (IVC)

Unresectable
  • Distant metastases (including non-regional lymph node metastases)

Pancreatic head/uncinate process:
  • Solid tumour contact with the SMA of > 180°

  • Solid tumour contact with the CA of > 180°

Pancreatic body/tail:
  • Solid tumour contact of > 180° with the SMA or CA

  • Solid tumour contact with the CA and aortic involvement

Pancreatic head/uncinate process:
  • Unreconstructible SMV/PV due to tumour involvement or occlusion (can be due to tumour or bland thrombus)

  • Contact with the most proximal draining jejunal branch into SMV

Pancreatic body/ tail:
  • Unreconstructible SMV/PV due to tumour involvement or occlusion (can be due to tumour or bland thrombus)