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. 2019 Mar 19;6(3):e10784. doi: 10.2196/10784

Table 3.

Gender differences in overall variables.

Variables Male, mean (SD) Female, mean (SD) t test(df) P value Cohen d
Impulsivity

Self-control 17.15 (4.34) 17.60 (4.46) −1.18(539) .24 0.10

Impulsive behavior 9.82 (3.11) 10.09 (3.00) −1.03(547) .30 0.09

Impatience 12.42 (3.43) 12.69 (2.43) −0.89(545) .37 0.08

Total score 39.22 (7.99) 40.18 (8.04) −1.38(526) .17 0.12
Problematic online gaming

Preoccupation 5.24 (1.83) 5.33 (2.03) −0.56(572) .57 0.05

Immersion 11.87 (3.51) 12.93 (3.65) −3.52(565) <.001 0.30

Withdrawal 6.89 (3.24) 6.85 (3.44) 0.16(566) .87 −0.01

Overuse 6.05 (2.67) 5.58 (2.72) 2.10(563) .04 −0.18

Social isolation 5.08 (2.40) 5.09 (2.70) −0.03(570) .98 0.00

Total score 39.22 (11.15) 39.73 (11.74) −0.53(540) .60 0.04

Global Severity Index 0.58 (0.55) 0.89 (0.73) −5.40(491) <.001 0.49

Weekly game timea 2.90 (1.19) 2.61 (1.10) 3.14(592) .002 −0.26

a6-point scale: 0=“none,” 1=“less than 7 hours,” 2=“7-14 hours,” 3=“15-28 hours,” 4=“29-42 hours,” and 5=“more than 42 hours.”