Table 1.
Key questions | Description |
---|---|
Why (values)? | (i) Facilitate evidence-based decisions regarding the delivery of homecare services. (ii) Increase access to and quality of services for elders and their caregivers in the context of a shortage of OTs. (iii) Adapt bathrooms to promote the health and safety of caregivers assisting elders during bathing. (iv) Facilitate workers' mobility between HSSCs. (v) Fulfill OTs' professional obligations. |
What? | (i) Target a common tool for non-OTs involved in selecting bathing equipment in HSSCs. (ii) Change clinician behavior, which will be easier if the common tool presents clear actions rather than ideas and concepts [24, 25]. |
To whom? | (i) Focus on homecare OTs (n ≈ 800) because individual interventions have more effect than collective ones [26] and because dissemination needs to be targeted to a specific audience [27]. (ii) Collaborate with homecare managers since context has a major influence on clinicians' behavior [24]. |
By whom? | (i) Messengers should be selected according to the target audience and could vary from one knowledge transfer strategy to another: the person or group of persons should be credible, influential, and have strong communication skills and leadership [24]. |
How? | (i) Use interactive models of research utilization to develop knowledge and provide solutions [19]. (ii) Use multiple knowledge transfer strategies, which is more effective than a single strategy [28], within budget limits. (iii) Focus on tactical logic to facilitate decisions [29], contrasting an evidence-based common tool to in-house “tools” casting doubt on the quality of services and questioning OTs' professional liability. |
Why (objectives)? | (i) Deimplement in-house “tools” and utilize Algo for non-OTs involved in selecting bathing equipment in HSSCs. |
OT: occupational therapist; HSSC: Health and Social Services Center.