Table 4. Percentage distribution of household food insecurity scores by demographics.
Socio-demographics | Total, N = 869 (%) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Food Security* (N = 476) |
Food Insecurity* (N = 393) |
||
Age, years | Mean = 38; SD = 12.7 | Mean = 36; SD = 13.1 | 0.9946 |
Gender | 0.0001 | ||
Female | 60% (N = 287) | 73% (N = 285) | |
Male | 40% (N = 189) | 27% (N = 108) | |
Number of Household Members | Mean = 6; SD = 2.7 | Mean = 7; SD = 3.8 | < .0001 |
Education level of Respondent | < .0001 | ||
No School | 34% (N = 161) | 51% (N = 202) | |
Incomplete school | 52% (N = 247) | 39% (N = 152) | |
High school diploma | 7% (N = 34) | 7% (N = 26) | |
Some college | 2% (N = 8) | 1% (N = 4) | |
Graduate/ Post-graduate | 5% (N = 26) | 2% (N = 9) | |
Education level of household | < .0001 | ||
No school | 11% (N = 53) | 23% (N = 89) | |
Incomplete school | 52% (N = 246) | 48% (N = 190) | |
High school | 16% (N = 79) | 17% (N = 67) | |
Some college | 5% (N = 22) | 6% (N = 22) | |
Graduate/ Post-graduate | 16% (N = 76) | 6% (N = 25) | |
Earning members in household | Mean = 2; SD = 1.1 | Mean = 1; SD = 1 | 0.0016 |
Number of working hours | < .0001 | ||
None | 2% (N = 8) | 10% (N = 39) | |
6 hours or less | 12% (N = 53) | 14% (N = 55) | |
7 to 8 hours | 63% (N = 284) | 34% (N = 128) | |
9 to 10 hours | 14% (N = 67) | 15% (N = 57) | |
More than 10 hours | 9% (N = 41) | 26% (N = 100) | |
Zone | 0.0074 | ||
West | 17% (N = 80) | 18% (N = 71) | |
East | 24% (N = 115) | 23% (N = 92) | |
North | 24% (N = 113) | 33% (N = 128) | |
South | 35% (N = 168) | 26% (N = 102) |
“*” indicates variables with missing values (n = 38). Analysis was conducted using complete observations for the food insecurity variable (HFIAS).