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. 2019 Jan 25;34(4):544–551. doi: 10.1007/s11606-018-4766-2

Table 4.

Unadjusted Associations of Interest in Research Participation with Health Literacy and Subjective Numeracy

Health literacy (BHLS) n = 15,717 Subjective numeracy (SNS) n = 15,691
Completing a survey two or more times .058 (.054, .063)** .027 (.025, .030)**
Giving a blood sample .038 (.033, .043)** .022 (.019, .025)**
Taking part in a study that involves talking by phone or is over the internet (for example, to get advice about your health) .051 (.046, .056)** .025 (.022, .028)**
Taking part in a study where you have to take medication .014 (.009, .019)** .009 (.006, .012)**
Taking part in a study that involves meeting at a local community center or school .021 (.016, .026)** .010 (.007, .013)**
Taking part in a study that involves you and other people in your family .014 (.009, .019)** .014 (.011, .017)**
Taking part in a study where you would stay in the hospital for 1 or more days .001 (− .004, .006) .000 (− .003, .003)

Values represent β (95% CI)

*p < 0.05; **p < 0.001