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. 2019 Mar 20;7(3):e11082. doi: 10.2196/11082

Table 3.

Comparison of the characteristics and pre- and postintervention charges for program participants and matched controls in the with and without chronic condition cohorts (actual mean values are provided, but P values for charge data are based on results using log-transformed data).

Characteristics Chronic condition Without chronic condition
Program participants (n=193) Matched controls (n=343) P value Program participants (n=1042) Matched controls (n=1730) P value
Age in years, mean 51.1 51.9 .37 39.7 40.3 .17
Male, n (%) 70 (36.3) 125 (36.4) .97 274 (26.3) 446 (25.8) .77
HCCa score 4.13 4.6 .16 1.77 1.69 .30
Prior period, mean






Acute care charges ($) 1545 1674 .74 274 771 .45

ER care charges ($) 296 356 .17 191 156 .01

Outpatient charges ($) 8456 7533 .07 3970 4773 .82

Total charges ($) 10,297 9563 .09 4435 5700 .74
Intervention period, mean






Acute care charges ($) 1305 1178 .73 317 548 .89

ER care charges ($) 252 479 .06 192 213 .89

Outpatient charges ($) 8402 9159 .59 5201 5192 .70

Total charges ($) 9959 10,816 .53 5710 5953 .65

aHCC: hierarchical condition category.