Overview: provided for the treatment of opioid dependence. |
Effectiveness: designed to help reduce withdrawal, craving, and patients’ use of illicit opioids. |
Duration: available as weekly and monthly depot injections. |
Dosage: designed to deliver a set dose every day; medication dose can be ‘topped up’ if needed; dose reductions are only possible at the end of the week/month; there is the option to move between weekly and monthly injections. |
Administration: under the skin (subcutaneous) injection into the patient’s arm, buttock, stomach, or thigh by a healthcare professional. |
Potential side effects: comparable to daily sublingual buprenorphine, except for mild to moderate injection site reactions (e.g., pain, itching, red skin, swelling, lump around the injection site). |
Service attendance: no need for supervised daily dosing; may only need to attend a clinic or pharmacy on the day of the injection, either once a week or once a month. |