Table 3.
Emotional Inflexibility by Diagnostic Group
| Group | Group Comparison | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Emotion | MDD (N=33) | CTL (N=31) | t(62) | p | Effect size (Cohen’s d) | p (FDR corrected) |
| Overall Emotional Experience | 0.08 (0.02) | 0.07 (0.01) | 2.52 | 0.01 | 0.63 | 0.05 |
| Sadness | 0.09(0.03) | 0.06 (0.03) | 3.68 | < .001 | 0.92 | < .05 |
| Interest | 0.08 (0.02) | 0.08 (0.02) | ‒1.14 | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.41 |
| Fatigue | 0.08 (0.02) | 0.08 (0.02) | ‒0.76 | 0.45 | 0.19 | 0.55 |
| Self-Esteem | 0.06 (0.02) | 0.06 (0.01) | 0.55 | 0.59 | 0.14 | 0.59 |
| Difficulty in Concentration | 0.08 (0.03) | 0.06 (0.02) | 1.91 | 0.06 | 0.48 | 0.17 |
| Hope | 0.07 (0.03) | 0.06 (0.02) | 0.99 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.45 |
| Anxiety | 0.08 (0.03) | 0.06 (0.03) | 1.60 | 0.11 | 0.40 | 0.25 |
| Worry | 0.08 (0.03) | 0.07 (0.03) | 1.47 | 0.15 | 0.37 | 0.27 |
| Rumination | 0.08 (0.03) | 0.07 (0.02) | 0.61 | 0.54 | 0.15 | 0.59 |
| Avoidance | 0.08 (0.03) | 0.05 (0.02) | 4.29 | < .001 | 1.07 | < .05 |
Note. Table of means for each emotion.
Standard deviations are shown in parentheses.
MDD = Major Depressive Disorder; CTL = nondepressed control