Table 3.
Item, % | Calcium carbonate | Ca free | Conventional diet1 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Phytase units/kg: | 0 | 500 | 0 | 500 | |
ME2 | 3,318 | 3,318 | 3,391 | 3,391 | 3,299 |
DM | 87.73 | 88.05 | 87.53 | 87.34 | 87.39 |
CP | 12.7 | 12.6 | 13.0 | 13.1 | 12.5 |
Ash | 4.58 | 5.27 | 3.34 | 3.13 | 5.42 |
NDF | 6.39 | 5.65 | 6.42 | 7.13 | 9.96 |
ADF | 1.33 | 1.25 | 1.41 | 2.16 | 4.44 |
Acid hydrolyzed ether extract | 2.35 | 2.36 | 2.68 | 2.45 | 2.06 |
Ca | 0.87 | 0.89 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.86 |
Total P | 0.55 | 0.54 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 0.49 |
Phytase activity, phytase units/kg | <50 | 687 | <50 | 587 | <50 |
Phytate3, % | 0.65 | 0.65 | 0.67 | 0.67 | 0.78 |
Phytate-bound P4, % | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.19 | 0.19 | 0.22 |
Phytate-bound P, % of total P | 34.55 | 35.19 | 36.54 | 35.85 | 42.65 |
Nonphytate P5, % | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.33 | 0.34 | 0.28 |
1The conventional gestation diet was fed to gestating sows before and between collection periods and this diet did not contain any exogenous phytase.
2Values for ME were calculated rather than analyzed (NRC, 2012).
3Phytate was calculated by dividing the analyzed phytate-bound P by 0.282 (Tran and Sauvant, 2004).
4Phytate values were calculated from analyzed phytate in the ingredients.
5Nonphytate P was calculated as the difference between total P and phytate-bound P.