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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Mar 8.
Published in final edited form as: J Nutr Gerontol Geriatr. 2019 Mar 8;38(1):83–99. doi: 10.1080/21551197.2019.1572570

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of participants who attended the in-person clinic visit at long-term follow-up

EX Only (N=21) CR+EX (N=21)
Age, mean (SD), years 68.2 (4.6) 65.8 (3.9)
Gender
 Female, N (%) 15 (71.4%) 14 (66.7%)
 Male, N (%) 6 (28.6%) 7 (33.3%)
Race
 White, N (%) 17 (81.0%) 19 (90.5%)
 African American, N (%) 4 (19.0%) 2 (9.5%)
Education
 High school, N (%) 2 (9.5%) 2 (9.5%)
 College, N (%) 14 (66.7%) 17 (81.0%)
 Post graduate, N (%) 5 (23.8%) 2 (9.5%)
Comorbid illness, N (%)
 Hypertension 13 (61.9%) 12 (57.1%)
 Hyperlipidemia 5 (23.8%) 7 (33.3%)
 Cardiovascular disease 3 (14.3%) 5 (23.8%)
 Type 2 Diabetes 1 (4.8%) 5 (23.8%)
Weight, mean (SD), kg 86.3 (17.4) 88.6 (16.0)
Height, mean (SD), m 1.65 (0.10) 1.65 (0.09)
BMI, mean (SD), kg/m2 31.6 (4.7) 32.3 (4.0)

Abbreviations: EX, exercise; CR, caloric restriction; SD, standard deviation; BMI, body mass index.