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. 2019 Mar 28;10:180. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2019.00180

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Copyright © 2019 Cui, Wang, Wang, Jia and Wu.

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Effects of GD on the production of inflammatory cytokines in the serum. The data are expressed as the mean ± SD (n = 10 per treatment group). The values with same superscript letters between groups are of no significant difference (P > 0.05), those with same letters are of significant difference (P < 0.05). Interleukin (IL)−1, IL-2, IL-6, IL-8, and Tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α.