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. 2018;17(Suppl2):1–11.

Table 3.

Particle size and PDI of niosomal formulations prepared by thin film hydration in either the presence or absence of the bath sonication treatment (Mean ± SD, n = 3).

Formulation With bath sonication
Without bath sonication
P -value
Size PDI Size PDI Size PDI
T40 646 ± 4.54 0.553 ± 0.004 641 ± 6.98 0.766 ± 0.006 P > 0.05 P < 0.01
T20 601 ± 5.65 0.212 ± 0.007 615 ± 2.56 0.512 ± 0.004 P > 0.05 P < 0.001
S40 426 ± 2.18 0.363 ± 0.003 433 ± 4.50 0.415 ± 0.002 P > 0.05 P < 0.05
S20 591 ± 5.08 0.410 ± 0.004 595 ± 7.12 0.598 ± 0.005 P > 0.05 P < 0.05
B40 466 ± 7.32 0.347 ± 0.005 459 ± 4.21 0.556 ± 0.004 P > 0.05 P < 0.01
B20 578 ± 5.79 0.341 ± 0.007 577 ± 5.21 0.512 ± 0.004 P > 0.05 P < 0.01