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. 2019 Mar 22;17(5):4013–4022. doi: 10.3892/etm.2019.7428

Table III.

Insulin levels.

21th day At the end of the study


Study groups Median (IQR) Differences from shama Median (IQR) Differences from 21th dayb
Groups
  Sham (n=9) 117.32 (11.29) 119.92 (14.15) Z=2.310; P=0.021
  PCOS control (n=9) 198.78 (15.17) Z=4.573; P<0.001 194.52 (18.91) Z=0.059; P=0.953
  Merformin (n=8) 184.57 (28.14) Z=2.918; P=0.012 106.63 (53.97) Z=2.521; P=0.012
  Metformin + PDE 4 inhibitor (n=10) 177.83 (28.69) Z=3.085; P=0.006 97.12 (17.52) Z=2.803; P=0.005
Comparisons of the groupsc χ2=21.864; P<0.001 χ2=25.347; P<0.001
a

Bonferroni corrected Mann-Whitney test results.

b

Wilcoxon signed rank test results.

c

Kruskal-Wallis non-parametric analyzing of variance test results. PCOS, polycystic ovary syndrome; PDE4i, phosphodiesterase 4 inhibitor; IQR, interquartile range.