Effects of miR-375 mimics on osteoblast activity. (A) ALP staining. A large number of brown ALP particles was detected in the cytoplasm following transfection of osteoblasts with miR-375 mimics. Images were acquired under a microscope at ×400 magnification. (B) Alizarin red staining. Deposition of orange-red calcium nodules was observed post-transfection of osteoblasts with miR-375 mimics. Images were acquired under a microscope at ×400 magnification. (C) ALP activity and extracellular matrix mineralisation levels. (D) Cell proliferative activity. (E) Expression of osteoblast activity-associated marker genes. Scale bars, 25 µm. *P<0.05 and **P<0.01 vs. control. ALP, alkaline phosphatase; BSP, bone sialoproteinl; miR-375, microRNA-375; OB, osteoblast; OD, optical density; OPG, osteoprotegerin; OPN, osteopontin; RUNX2, runt-related transcription factor 2.