Table 7.
HF |
LF |
SEM3 |
P-value4 |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BF | AF | BF | AF | Feed | Time | Feed∗time | ||
(0h)1 | (4h)2 | (0h) | (4h) | |||||
Cellulases (genera) | ||||||||
Alistipes | 0.026 | 0.017 | 0.003 | 0.003 | ∗∗ | NS | NS | |
Bacteroides | 1.949 | 1.801 | 0.105 | 0.944 | 0.0032 | ∗∗ | ∗ | NS |
Prevotella | 3.411 | 3.881 | 5.923 | 5.716 | 0.0389 | ∗ | NS | NS |
Ruminococcus | 0.014 | 0.009 | 0.007 | 0.009 | NS | NS | NS | |
Butyrivibrio | 0.468 | 0.621 | 0.521 | 0.767 | 0.0037 | NS | ∗ | NS |
Fibrobacter | 0.279 | 0.417 | 0.251 | 0.240 | 0.0036 | NS | NS | NS |
Paraprevotella | 0.026 | 0.023 | 0.007 | 0.006 | ∗∗ | NS | NS | |
Parabacteroides | 0.032 | 0.021 | 0.003 | 0.001 | ∗∗ | ∗ | ∗ | |
Hemicellulases (genera) | ||||||||
Alistipes | 0.130 | 0.119 | 0.035 | 0.036 | ∗∗ | NS | NS | |
Bacteroides | 1.593 | 1.514 | 0.812 | 0.839 | 0.0025 | ∗∗ | NS | NS |
Butyrivibrio | 0.074 | 0.025 | 0.204 | 0.055 | 0.0014 | ∗ | ∗ | NS |
Prevotella | 3.532 | 4.071 | 6.278 | 6.011 | 0.0270 | ∗∗ | NS | ∗ |
Ruminococcus | 1.364 | 1.118 | 0.736 | 0.826 | 0.0137 | ∗∗ | NS | NS |
Fibrobacter | 0.193 | 0.561 | 0.179 | 0.175 | 0.0073 | ∗ | ∗ | ∗ |
Paraprevotella | 0.008 | 0.004 | 0.017 | 0.027 | ∗∗ | NS | ∗ | |
Oligosaccharide-degrading enzymes | ||||||||
Alistipes | 2.013 | 1.825 | 0.266 | 0.275 | 0.0073 | ∗∗ | NS | NS |
Bacteroides | 11.847 | 11.021 | 5.848 | 5.682 | 0.1127 | ∗∗ | NS | NS |
Prevotella | 23.322 | 26.878 | 38.880 | 39.036 | 3.0056 | ∗∗ | NS | NS |
Butyrivibrio | 0.090 | 0.147 | 0.061 | 0.042 | 0.0015 | ∗∗ | NS | ∗ |
Draconibacterium | 0.252 | 0.165 | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.0022 | ∗∗ | NS | NS |
Fibrobacter | 0.022 | 0.017 | 0.000 | 0.000 | ∗∗ | NS | NS | |
Ruminococcus | 0.028 | 0.026 | 0.038 | 0.024 | NS | NS | NS | |
Clostridium | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.052 | 0.046 | 0.0018 | NS | NS | NS |
Paludibacter | 0.319 | 0.260 | 0.008 | 0.012 | ∗∗ | ∗ | ∗ | |
Roseburia | 0.000 | 0.000 | 0.288 | 0.014 | 0.0024 | ∗ | ∗ | ∗ |
Main fiber-degrading bacterial relative expression (%) of total bacterial | ||||||||
Ruminococcus flavefaciens | 1.972 | 2.659 | 2.332 | 2.638 | 0.0421 | NS | ∗ | NS |
Ruminococcus albus | 0.161 | 0.309 | 0.357 | 0.247 | 0.0021 | NS | NS | ∗∗ |
Fibrobacter succinogenes | 0.186 | 0.357 | 0.322 | 0.518 | 0.0017 | ∗∗ | ∗∗ | NS |
Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens | 0.562 | 0.667 | 0.388 | 0.180 | 0.0001 | ∗∗ | NS | ∗∗ |
1BF (0h), before feeding (0 h); 2AF (4h), after feeding (4 h); 3SEM for feed × time; 4NS, not significant (P > 0.05); ∗(0.01 < P < 0.05); ∗∗(P < 0.01).