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. 2019 Mar 29;10:337. doi: 10.3389/fpls.2019.00337

Table 1.

Differences in total biomass, growth indices, inorganic and organic N net uptake capacity, and N metabolite levels between single grown seedlings of Fagus sylvatica, Quercus robur, Pinus sylvestris, Prunus serotina, and Robinia pseudoacacia.

Biomass and growth indices N net uptake capacity N metabolites



Total soluble amino Total soluble


acid-N protein-N


Total Root:shoot RGR SLA SRL NH4+ NO3 Gln-N Arg-N Leaves Fine Leaves Fine
biomass ratio roots roots
Prunus > Pinus > Prunus, Robinia > Robinia > n.s. n.s. Fagus, Fagus, Robinia > Prunus, Robinia, Robinia >
Robinia > Quercus > Robinia > Fagus > Fagus, Pinus > Quercus, Prunus > Robinia > Fagus, Fagus,
Quercus > Prunus > Fagus, Quercus > Quercus, Prunus, Pinus > Fagus, Quercus, Pinus > Quercus,
Fagus, Fagus > Quercus, Prunus Pinus, Robinia Prunus, Quercus, Pinus Prunus Pinus,
Pinus Robinia Pinus Prunus Robinia Pinus Prunus

Species A > species B, seedlings of species A had significantly higher values than seedlings of species B; n.s., no significant differences between species. Total biomass (g), root:shoot ratio, ratio of belowground biomass to aboveground biomass; RGR, relative growth rate (g dw g-1 dw d-1); SLA, specific leaf area (cm2 g-1 dw); SRL, specific root length (cm g-1 dw); N net uptake capacity (nmol N g-1 fw h-1); NH4+, ammonium; NO3, nitrate; Gln-N, glutamine; Arg-N, arginine; total soluble amino acid-N (mg amino acid-N g-1 dw); total soluble protein-N (mg protein-N g-1 dw).