Table 1.
Author | Type | Sampling methods | Sample size | Sample processing and storage | Lab preparation | Clean air conditions | Negative controls | Positive controls | Sample treatment | Polymer ID | Total Accumulated Scoreb (TAS, max = 18) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mason et al. (2018) | Bottle | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 14 |
Schymanski et al. (2018) | Bottle | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 14 |
Oβmann et al. (2018) | Bottle | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 13 |
Mintenig et al., 2019a, Mintenig et al., 2019b | Tap | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 15 |
Kosuth et al. (2018) | Tap | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 8 |
Mintenig et al., 2019a, Mintenig et al., 2019b | DWTP | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 14 |
Pivokonsky et al. (2018) | DWTP | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 11 |
Mintenig et al., 2019a, Mintenig et al., 2019b | Ground | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 14 |
Wang et al. (2018) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 15 |
Hendrickson et al. (2018) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 11 |
Di and Wang (2018) | Surface | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 10 |
Mani et al. (2015) | Surface | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
Wang et al. (2017) | Surface | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 10 |
Baldwin et al. (2016) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 9 |
Cable et al. (2017) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
Dris et al. (2018a) | Surface | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
Lares et al. (2018) | Surface | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
Rodrigues et al. (2018) | Surface | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
Su et al. (2016) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 9 |
Zhang et al. (2017) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 9 |
Dris et al. (2015) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Estahbanati and Fahrenfeld (2016) | Surface | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Hoellein et al. (2017) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
Mason et al. (2016b) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
Sighicelli et al. (2018) | Surface | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 8 |
Vermaire et al. (2017) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Xiong et al. (2018) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
Anderson et al. (2017) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
Faure et al. (2015) | Surface | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
McCormick et al. (2016) | Surface | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
Miller et al. (2017) | Surface | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
McCormick et al. (2014) | Surface | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Fischer et al. (2016) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
Free et al. (2014) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
Lahens et al. (2018) | Surface | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
Leslie et al. (2017) | Surface | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Eriksen et al. (2013) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Zhang et al. (2015) | Surface | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
Mintenig et al. (2017) | WWTP | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 13 |
Ziajahromi et al. (2017) | WWTP | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 12 |
Simon et al. (2018) | WWTP | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 11 |
Lares et al. (2018) | WWTP | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
Talvitie et al. (2017a) | WWTP | 2 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 10 |
Murphy et al. (2016) | WWTP | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 9 |
Mason et al. (2016a) | WWTP | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Vollertsen and Hansen (2017) | WWTP | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
Carr et al. (2016) | WWTP | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
Magnusson and Norén (2014) | WWTP | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
Michielssen et al. (2016) | WWTP | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Talvitie et al. (2017b) | WWTP | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 6 |
Vermaire et al. (2017) | WWTP | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 |
Dyachenko et al. (2017) | WWTP | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 |
Leslie et al. (2017) | WWTP | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Dris et al. (2015) | WWTP | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Talvitie et al. (2015) | WWTP | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Browne et al. (2011) | WWTP | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
Average | 1.57 | 1.02 | 1.20 | 0.77 | 0.64 | 1.18 | 0.21 | 0.93 | 0.89 | 8.41 |
For the scoring criteria, the reader is referred to Table S2.
TAS values are underlined when all underlying scores are non-zero.