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. 2019 Mar 29;7:101. doi: 10.3389/fped.2019.00101

Table 2a.

Studies comparing SSI versus no-SSI neonates (preoperative data).

References Year Type of study SSI (No.) [%] Gestational age(weeks) Birth weight (grams) Preoperative hospitalstay (days) Preoperative sepsis(No.) [%] Preoperativeantibioticsprophylaxis (No.) [%]
SSI No-SSI SSI No-SSI SSI No-SSI SSI No-SSI SSI No-SSI
Garcia et al. (24) 2005 R 125/279 [44.8] 38 (26–41)§ 36 (24–40)§ 2,700 (625–4,200)§ 2,108 (700–4,200)§ 2 (1–119)§ 2 (1–105)§ 77 [61.6] 72 [46.7] n.r. n.r.
Baird et al. (16) 2012 PD 48/395 [12.1] 36 (r 30–40) 36 (r 25–41) n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r.
Rojo R (47) 2012 R 40/90 [44.4] 32 (25–40)§ 34 (24–40)§ 2,121 ± 945 2,546 ± 1,179 3 (0–90)§ 0.25 (0–120)§ 20 [50] 20 [40] 36 [90] 40 [80]
Lejus et al. (34) 2013 R 11/286 [3.8] 37 (35–38)# 38 (37–39)# 2,530 (2,340–3,115)# 3,000 (2,719–3,500)# n.r. n.r. 3 [27.3] 18 [6.6] 7 [63.6] 94 [34.2]
Segal et al. (51) 2014 R 31/498 [6.2] 33 ± 6 33 ± 6 2,190 ± 1,127 2,152 ± 1,158 n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r.
Battin M (18) 2016 R 10/60 [16.7] 30 (24–36)# 34 (26–37)# 1,002 (750–2,633)# 2,170 (970–2,875)# n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. 7 [70] 41 [84]
Clements et al. (22) 2016 R 58/188 [30.8] 33 (r 24–40) 33 (r 23–42) 2,042 ± 1,165 1,993 ± 1,156 43.8 27.2 n.r. n.r. 27 [47] 68 [52]
Prasad et al. (45) 2016 P 38/738 [5.1] 37 (34–38)# 38 (36–39)# 2,537 (1,955–3,265)# 2,945 (2,365–3,400)# n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r.
Bartz-Kurycki et al. (17) 2018 R 542/13,589 [3.9] n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r. 27 [4.9] 274 [2.1] n.r. n.r.
Woldemicael et al. (60) 2018 P 43/319 [13.5] n.r. n.r. 2,121 ± 887 2,083 ± 1,082 7 (4–17)# 3 (1–15)# n.r. n.r. n.r. n.r.

R, retrospective; PD, prospective database; P, prospective cohort study; n.r, not reported;

§

, median (range);

#

, median (IQR); r, range.