Table 2a.
References | Year | Type of study | SSI (No.) [%] | Gestational age(weeks) | Birth weight (grams) | Preoperative hospitalstay (days) | Preoperative sepsis(No.) [%] | Preoperativeantibioticsprophylaxis (No.) [%] | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SSI | No-SSI | SSI | No-SSI | SSI | No-SSI | SSI | No-SSI | SSI | No-SSI | ||||
Garcia et al. (24) | 2005 | R | 125/279 [44.8] | 38 (26–41)§ | 36 (24–40)§ | 2,700 (625–4,200)§ | 2,108 (700–4,200)§ | 2 (1–119)§ | 2 (1–105)§ | 77 [61.6] | 72 [46.7] | n.r. | n.r. |
Baird et al. (16) | 2012 | PD | 48/395 [12.1] | 36 (r 30–40) | 36 (r 25–41) | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. |
Rojo R (47) | 2012 | R | 40/90 [44.4] | 32 (25–40)§ | 34 (24–40)§ | 2,121 ± 945 | 2,546 ± 1,179 | 3 (0–90)§ | 0.25 (0–120)§ | 20 [50] | 20 [40] | 36 [90] | 40 [80] |
Lejus et al. (34) | 2013 | R | 11/286 [3.8] | 37 (35–38)# | 38 (37–39)# | 2,530 (2,340–3,115)# | 3,000 (2,719–3,500)# | n.r. | n.r. | 3 [27.3] | 18 [6.6] | 7 [63.6] | 94 [34.2] |
Segal et al. (51) | 2014 | R | 31/498 [6.2] | 33 ± 6 | 33 ± 6 | 2,190 ± 1,127 | 2,152 ± 1,158 | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. |
Battin M (18) | 2016 | R | 10/60 [16.7] | 30 (24–36)# | 34 (26–37)# | 1,002 (750–2,633)# | 2,170 (970–2,875)# | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | 7 [70] | 41 [84] |
Clements et al. (22) | 2016 | R | 58/188 [30.8] | 33 (r 24–40) | 33 (r 23–42) | 2,042 ± 1,165 | 1,993 ± 1,156 | 43.8 | 27.2 | n.r. | n.r. | 27 [47] | 68 [52] |
Prasad et al. (45) | 2016 | P | 38/738 [5.1] | 37 (34–38)# | 38 (36–39)# | 2,537 (1,955–3,265)# | 2,945 (2,365–3,400)# | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. |
Bartz-Kurycki et al. (17) | 2018 | R | 542/13,589 [3.9] | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | 27 [4.9] | 274 [2.1] | n.r. | n.r. |
Woldemicael et al. (60) | 2018 | P | 43/319 [13.5] | n.r. | n.r. | 2,121 ± 887 | 2,083 ± 1,082 | 7 (4–17)# | 3 (1–15)# | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. | n.r. |
R, retrospective; PD, prospective database; P, prospective cohort study; n.r, not reported;
, median (range);
, median (IQR); r, range.