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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Apr 5.
Published in final edited form as: Community Ment Health J. 2011 Jun 21;47(6):711–715. doi: 10.1007/s10597-011-9436-3

Table 1.

Energy and nutrients in meals served at two psychiatric rehabilitation centers

Urban site
Suburban site
Pre- Post- Mean differencea P-value Pre- Post- Mean difference P-value
Breakfast
Calories (kcal) 1,064.3 761.6 −302.7 0.01 1,422.7 839.0 −583.7 0.02
Total fat (g) 21.1 18.8 −2.3 0.38 59.1 22.0 −37.0 0.02
 Saturated fat (g) 10.9 7.8 −3.1 0.02 20.8 6.1 −14.7 0.04
 Monounsaturated fat (g) 4.1 6.5 2.4 0.01 19.4 7.0 −12.4 0.02
Protein (g) 27.6 27.3 −0.3 0.92 45.4 35.9 −9.5 0.37
Carbohydrate (g) 197.5 126.4 −71.1 <0.01 181.5 130.2 −51.3 0.03
 Total sugars (g) 127.4 72.8 −54.6 <0.01 92.9 44.5 −48.4 0.01
 Fiber (g) 7.3 8.2 0.9 0.64 7.4 7.4 0.1 0.95
Calcium (mg) 815.7 660.7 −155.1 0.07 1,095.1 539.9 −555.2 0.12
Vitamin A (IU) 1,998.6 2,134.0 325.4 0.17 2,447.0 1,839.6 −607.5 0.26
Vitamin K (mcg) 2.3 7.3 5.0 <0.01 13.6 5.9 −7.6 0.01
Potassium (mg) 1,596.7 1,616.3 19.6 0.89 2,007.1 1,024.2 −982.9 0.05
Magnesium (mg) 138.7 146.1 8.4 0.76 150.4 96.2 −54.1 0.11
Sodium (mg) 854.7 765.1 −89.6 0.47 1,627.2 1,564.3 −62.9 0.86
Lunch
Calories (kcal) 1,196.5 846.9 −349.6 0.01 980.2 1,066.7 86.6 0.57
Total fat (g) 37.9 34.9 −3.0 0.75 46.2 35.5 −10.7 0.24
 Saturated Fat (g) 11.8 11.0 −0.8 0.81 18.4 11.8 −6.5 0.06
 Monounsaturated Fat (g) 8.3 8.4 0.1 0.79 5.7 3.0 −2.7 0.30
Protein (g) 48.1 34.9 −13.2 0.06 41.3 43.3 2.0 0.81
Carbohydrate (g) 168.5 98.6 −69.9 <0.01 102.5 145.3 42.8 0.03
 Total sugars (g) 89.7 38.0 −51.7 <0.01 48.1 54.7 6.6 0.37
 Fiber (g) 9.4 6.5 −2.9 0.19 5.6 10.0 4.4 0.03
Calcium (mg) 585.3 354.8 −230.5 0.01 454.4 522.5 68.1 0.29
Vitamin A (IU) 1,189.7 2,592.2 1,402.5 0.34 1,854.9 5,950.4 4,095.5 0.13
Vitamin K (mcg) 39.5 38.9 −0.7 0.97 19.1 19.3 0.20 0.97
Potassium (mg) 1,066.0 829.8 −236.2 0.35 1,077.5 895.1 −182.4 0.27
Magnesium (mg) 90.5 62.9 −27.7 0.18 57.3 49.9 −7.5 0.48
Sodium (mg) 2,297.7 1,743.1 −554.6 0.21 1,810.0 2,010.3 200.3 0.53

The significant P-values are printed in bold

a

Difference = Post–Pre