Table 2.
Age, mean years ± SD | 53 ± 14 |
Years in the United States, mean ± SD | 13 ± 10 |
Female, (%) | 53.9 |
Employment status, % | |
Employed | 55.8 |
Unemployed | 11.1 |
Retired | 22.2 |
Homemaker | 11.1 |
Education, % | |
No school | 1.3 |
Elementary (1–6 yr) | 14.1 |
High school (7–12 yr) | 51.1 |
Any college (>12 yr) | 33.5 |
Smoking, % | |
Never | 76.0 |
Former | 14.1 |
Current | 10.0 |
Physical Activity, METs/wkb , mean ± SD | 3332 ± 4801 |
Energy Intake, kcal/dayb, mean ± SD | 1736 ± 617 |
Medical history, % | |
Hypertension | 25.7 |
Hyperlipidemia | 27.9 |
Heart problemc | 10.9 |
Diabetes | 8.2 |
Cardiovascular Risk Factors, mean ± SD | |
BMI, kg/m2 | 23.9±3.2 |
Waist circumference, inches | 32.7±3.9 |
HDL Cholesterol, mg/dL | 55.4±14.0 |
LDL Cholesterol, mg/dL | 107.0±33.2 |
SBP, mm/Hg | 121.6±18.0 |
DBP, mm/Hg | 73.6±9.9 |
Fasting glucose, mg/dL | 102.6±20.8 |
HOMA-IR, %c | 3.4±2.1 |