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. 2019 Apr 4;5(4):e01396. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2019.e01396

Table 2.

List of scenarios, FCR bid sizes per technology and obtained values of the frequency indicators.

Scenario System inertia Sync. generators PEM electrolyzer PEM fuel cell Nadir [Hz] RoCoF [mHz/s]
(1) Base case (2018) 100% 2 × 25 MW FCR bid Not installed Not installed 49.851 26.972
(2) Base case with H2 (2018) 100% No FCR support 40 MW FCR bid 10 MW FCR bid 49.902 26.376
(3) Energy transition (2030) 50% 1 × 25 MW FCR bid 20 MW FCR bid 5 MW FCR bid 49.876 53.882
(4) Low inertia with H2 (2050) 25% No FCR support 40 MW FCR bid 10 MW FCR bid 49.902 99.600

The value of the system inertia for the base case is 12 seconds.