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. 2019 Apr 5;19:36. doi: 10.1186/s12902-019-0362-7

Table 1.

Demographic characteristics of patients with CHC in Taiwan, 2001–2013

Variables Total N = 13,203 CHC treated by PEG IFN/RB N = 3810 CHC nontreated N = 9393 P-value
n (%) n (%) n (%)
Age (years) 0.69
  < 20 612 (4.6) 183 (4.8) 429 (4.6)
 21–30 2104 (15.9) 610 (16.0) 1494 (15.9)
 31–40 2607 (19.7) 723 (19.0) 1884 (20.1)
 41–50 2430 (18.4) 704 (18.5) 1726 (18.4)
  > 51 5450 (41.3) 1590 (41.7) 3860 (41.1)
Sex 0.84
 Female 6733 (51.0) 1980 (52.0) 4753 (50.6)
 Male 6470 (49.0) 1830 (48.0) 4640 (49.4)
Region of residence 0.03
 Northern 3549 (26.9) 948 (24.9) 2601 (27.7)
 Central 3772 (28.6) 1149 (30.2) 2623 (27.9)
 Southern 5019 (38.0) 1450 (38.1) 3569 (38)
 Eastern 863 (6.5) 263 (6.9) 600 (6.4)
Diagnosed with TD < 0.001
 Yes 417 (3.2) 173 (4.5) 244 (2.6)
 No 12,786 (96.8) 3637 (95.5) 9149 (97.4)
Past history
 Hypertension < 0.001
  Yes 6908 (52.3) 1759 (46.2) 5149 (54.8)
  No 6295 (47.7) 2051 (53.8) 4244 (45.2)
 Hyperlipidemia 0.901
  Yes 4642 (35.2) 1383 (36.3) 3259 (34.7)
  No 8561 (64.8) 2427 (63.7) 6134 (65.3)
 Diabetes mellitus < 0.001
  Yes 4282 (32.4) 1164 (30.6) 3118 (33.2)
  No 8921 (67.6) 2646 (69.4) 6275 (66.8)
 Liver cirrhosis 0.003
  Yes 2916 (22.1) 756 (19.8) 2160 (23.0)
  No 10,287 (77.9) 3054 (80.2) 7233 (77.0)
 CKD < 0.001
  Yes 2473 (18.7) 552 (14.5) 1921 (20.5)
  No 10,730 (81.3) 3258 (85.5) 7472 (79.5)
 Goiter 0.48
  Yes 485 (3.7) 133 (3.5) 352 (3.7)
  No 12,718 (96.3) 3677 (96.5) 9041 (96.3)

CHC chronic hepatitis C, TD thyroid dysfunction, CKD chronic kidney disease, PEG-IFN/RBV pegylated interferon/ribavirin