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. 2019 Apr 5;19:217. doi: 10.1186/s12913-019-4030-4

Table 7.

Univariate analysis of factors associated with LDFU for presumptive and TB patients, n = 136

Variable OR 95% CI P-value
Socio-demographics
 Sex
  Male 1 (Ref)
  Female 3.51 1.70–7.23 0.001
 Age groups
  18–27 1 (Ref)
  28–37 1.07 0.46–2.51 0.86
  ≥ 38 1.62 0.65–4.05 0.29
 Level of education
  No formal education 1 (Ref)
  Primary/secondary 0.68 0.23–1.93 0.47
 Monthly household income
  Low income 1 (Ref)
  Middle income 1.24 0.54–2.86 0.60
  High income 0.58 0.24–1.37 0.2
 Perceived causes
  Ingestion 0.68 0.47, 0.98 0.04
  Magico-religious 1.26 0.93–1.72 0.12
  Environmental causes 0.92 0.75–1.14 0.49
  Substance use 1.08 0.82–1.43 0.12
  Person to person contact 1.09 0.80–1.50 0.56
  Other conditions 1.15 0.84–1.56 0.36
 Help-seeking
  Traditional healers 1.74 0.79–3.84 0.16
  Religious healer 0.55 0.27–1.11 0.09
  Hospitals 0.48 0.24–0.98 0.04
  Home remedies 1.71 0.71–4.09 0.22
  Dispensaries 0.64 0.31–1.30 0.21

OR Odds ratio, 95% CI 95% Confidence Interval