eTable 3.
Hazard ratios of incident diabetes since visit 4 by pattern of alcohol consumption over time from visit 1 to visit 4 a
| Number of participants | Women | Number of participants | Men | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Never – never | 1153 | 1 (reference) | 323 | 1 (reference) |
| Never – current | 143 | 0.94 (0.54–1.66) | 42 | 2.04 (0.88–4.70) |
| Never – former | 309 | 0.71 (0.48–1.05) | 161 | 1.20 (0.68–2.11) |
| Former – former | 475 | 0.79 (0.55–1.15) | 579 | 1.24 (0.81–1.92) |
| Former – current | 104 | 1.11 (0.65–1.90) | 151 | 1.16 (0.62–2.16) |
| Current – current | 2097 | 0.89 (0.64–1.22) | 2239 | 1.36 (0.87–2.13) |
| Current – former | 607 | 0.80 (0.61–1.04) | 502 | 1.11 (0.75–1.64) |
a
Adjust for age, race-center, total energy intake, parental history of diabetes, education, family income, HDL-cholesterol, total cholesterol, baseline fasting glucose, coronary heart disease, physical activity; and time-varying BMI, smoking status (never, former, current), waist-hip ratio, and hypertension